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Preview of Stamps Catalogue: VOLUME 1 |
Return To Catalogue - Germany Overview - South West Africa (mandate of South Africa)
Note: on my website many of the
pictures can not be seen! They are of course present in the catalogue;
contact me if you want to purchase it.
The first German post office was opened on 16th July 1888 in the town of Otgimbingue. This post office was moved to Windhoek on 13th October 1891.
Stamps of Germany used in South West Africa (so-called
Vorläufer) in 1896 cancelled "OTJIMBINGUE" and
"SWAKOPMUND"
"DEUTSCHE SEEPOST LINIE HAMBURG WESTAFRIKA" cancel in
an ellipse on a 20 p stamp of Germany
On numeral issue:
3 p brown 5 p green On eagle issue:
10 p red 20 p blue 25 p orange 50 p brown
Value of the stamps |
|||
vc = very common c = common * = not so common ** = uncommon |
*** = very uncommon R = rare RR = very rare RRR = extremely rare |
||
Value | Unused | Used | Remarks |
3 p | * | * | |
5 p | * | ** | |
10 p | ** | *** | |
20 p | * | * | |
25 p | *** | RR | Prepared, but not sold at the post-office |
50 p | *** | RR | Prepared, but not sold at the post-office |
Fournier has made forgeries of these stamps (forged overprints on forged German stamps, for distinguishing characteristics click here). In his 1914 pricelist Fournier offers them (all 6 values) for 3 Swiss Francs.
Forged overprints as taken from a Fournier Album of Philatelic
Forgeries; the last overprint is from the next issue
Fournier forgeries of the 25 p and 50 p values (the 25 p
uncancelled was sold as genuine on a prestiguous Internet
auction).
Two other forgeries of the 25 c and 50 c values with "GIBEON
1/5 98" cancel, possibly Fournier products. The basic stamps
are also forged.
On numeral issue:
3 p brown 5 p green On eagle issue:
10 p red 20 p blue 25 p orange 50 p brown
Value of the stamps |
|||
vc = very common c = common * = not so common ** = uncommon |
*** = very uncommon R = rare RR = very rare RRR = extremely rare |
||
Value | Unused | Used | Remarks |
3 p | c | * | |
5 p | c | c | |
10 p | c | c | |
20 p | ** | ** | |
25 p | RR | RR | |
50 p | ** | ** |
The cancels that can be found on the 1898 issues are from the towns: Bethanien, Cap Cross, Gibeon, Gobabis, Grootfontein, Gross-Barmen, aris, Hatzamas, Hohewarte, Jaklswater, Karibib, Keetmannshoop, Kasis, Kubub, Kuis, Lüderitzbucht, Maltahöhe, Marienthal, Okahandja, Okombahe, Omaruru, Otavi, Otjimbingue, Outjo, Ramansdrift, Rehoboth, Seeis, Swakopmund, Windhoek, Ukamas, Warmbad and Waterberg. See at the end of this section for more information on cancels.
Fournier has made forgeries of these stamps (forged overprints on forged German stamps, for distinguishing characteristics click here). In his 1914 pricelist Fournier offers them (all 6 values) for 2 Swiss Francs. I have seen these forgeries with the cancel "RETHANIEN DEUTSCH-SÜDWESTAFRIKA * 1/5 99 *". I have also seen some Fournier forgeries with "GIBEON 1/5 98" cancel (I have seen all values except the 3 p).
Forged overprints as taken from a Fournier Album of Philatelic
Forgeries, the first overprint is from the previous issue
Forged overprints on genuine stamps, note the wide "D"
in "Deutsch".
Small size
3 p brown 5 p green 10 p red 20 p blue 25 p orange and black on yellow 30 p orange and black on red 40 p red and black 50 p violet and black 80 p red and black on red Large size
1 M red 2 M blue 3 M violet 5 M black and red
The small values have perforation 14 x 14 1/4. The Mark values have perforation 14 1/4.
Value of the stamps |
|||
vc = very common c = common * = not so common ** = uncommon |
*** = very uncommon R = rare RR = very rare RRR = extremely rare |
||
Value | Unused | Used | Remarks |
No Watermark (1900) | |||
3 p | * | * | |
5 p | ** | c | |
10 p | ** | c | |
20 p | ** | * | |
25 p | c | *** | |
30 p | * | * | |
40 p | c | * | |
50 p | * | * | |
80 p | * | * | |
1 M | *** | ** | |
2 M | *** | *** | |
3 M | ** | *** | |
5 M | R | R | |
With watermark 'Lozenges' | |||
3 p | c | c | |
5 p | c | c | |
10 p | c | c | |
20 p | c | * | |
30 p | c | *** | |
1 M | *** | *** | |
2 M | ** | *** | |
3 M | ** | - | Only sold in Berlin, never in South West Africa |
5 M | *** | *** |
Other values with watermark seem to exist, but they are proofs (45 p, 50 p and 80 p).
I've seen a cut from a postal stationary in the value 10 p red.
Fournier has made forgeries of these stamps (the pfennig values only, for distinguishing characteristics click here). They are not mentioned in his 1914 pricelist. Examples:
(Fournier forgeries)
Forged Fournier cancel "RETHANIEN DEUTSCH- SUDWESTAFRIKA 1/5
99" and a forged cancel from German East Africa.
A rather primitive forgery of the 1 M value.
Some non-issued fiscal stamps exist for German South West Africa, they have the inscription "STEMPELMARKE SUDWEST AFRIKA". The values 25 p, 50 p, 1 M, 2 M, 3 M, 5 M and 10 M exist. Furthermore a surcharged stamp: 25 p on 1 M.
Literature on fiscals etc of the German South West Africa:
Erler / Norton: Catalogue of the Adhesive Revenues of Germany: II German Colonies and Overseas Steamship Lines. The following chapters are included: German East Africa, German South West Africa (the other colonies did not use revenue stamps), Africa Lines, Deutsche Ostafrika Linie / Woermann Linie, Hamburg-Amerikanische-Paketfahrt AG, Hamburg Südamerikanische Dampfschiffahrtsgesellschaft, Americanische Verkehrsgesellschaft, Royal Mail Steam Packet Co. Hamburg; (1998) 37 pages.
A stamp of Germany with cancel "AUS WESTAFRIKA":
("AUS WESTAFRIKA" cancel)
A railway cancel "BAHNPOST ZUG 2" on a stamp of German
South West Africa
The website http://www.namibstamps.com/gswapostoffices.htm lists all the post offices and postal agencies for German South West Africa. The site http://www.namibstamps.com/gswapostofficesagencies.htm is also very informative.
The following table was obtained from this website:
Name of town |
Opening date |
Closing date |
Remarks |
Abbabis | 8.8.1904 | 27.2.1910 | |
Arahoab | 12.12.1908 | March 1915 |
|
Aris | 22.09.1907 | May 1915 |
|
Aroab | 5.12.1912 | May 1915 |
|
Aub | 6.12.1907 | 29.3.1914 | |
Aus | 31.10.1906 | 1.4.1915 | |
Barby (R) | 19.8.1913 | 31.5.1915 | |
Bergland (RR) | 29.3.1914 | 31.3.1915 | |
Berseba | 1.11.1907 | April 1915 |
|
Bethanien | 15.7.1899 | April 1915 |
The forger Fournier made a forged cancel:
"RETHANIEN DEUTSCH - SÜDWESTAFRIKA * 1/5 99 *"; note the wrong spelling "R" instead of "B". |
Bogenfels (R) | 7.3.1914 | 10.9.1914 | |
Brackwasser | 1.1.1907 | 6.4.1915 | |
Brackwater (Bz. Windhuk) | 1.12.1909 | May 1915 |
|
Cap Cross | 5.10.1895 | 20.8.1903 | |
Chairos | 1.8.1912 | June 1815 |
|
Ekuja | 5.7.1912 | 5.7.1915 | |
Empfängnisbucht | 10.7.1910 | 10.11.1914 | |
Epukiro | 27.2.1905 | May 1915 |
|
Fahlgras | 1.10.1910 | May 1915 |
|
Fort Fogelsang (RR) | ? | ? | |
Gibeon | 1.10.1895 | April 1915 |
Forged cancels "GIBEON 1/5 ??" exist, possibly made by Fournier. |
Gobabis | 1.8.1898 | 18.5.1915 | |
Gochaganas | 6.12.1907 | 13.5.1913 | |
Gochas | 6.9.1903 | 31.3.1915 | |
Grootfontein | 17.10.1899 | 6.7.1915 | |
Gross - Barmen | 12.3.1898 | early 1914 | |
Gross-Witvley | 1.10.1907 | 17.5.1915 | |
Gründorn (R) | 12.4.1914 | 20.4.1915 | |
Guchab | 1.6.1908 | 29.6.1915 | |
Haris | 18.2.1900 | 1915 |
|
Hasis | 6.4.1900 | 31.12.1900 | |
Hasuur | 31.10.1903 | March 1914 |
|
Hatsamas | 1.3.1900 | May 1915 |
|
Hoachanas | 5.1.1908 | April 1915 |
|
Hohewarte | 1.9.1897 | May 1915 |
|
Jakalswater | 29.4.1899 | March 1915 |
|
Johann-Albrechtshöhe | 15.1.1909 | 3.5.1915 | |
Kalkfeld | 17.8.1907 | June 1915 |
|
Kalkfontein | 22.5.1906 | 14.12.1906 | |
Kalkfontein-Süd | 14.12.1906 | April 1915 |
|
Kanus | 1.7.1907 | April 1915 |
|
Kapenoussëu | 1.10.1901 | 9.5.1903 | |
Karibib | 1.7.1900 | 3.5.1915 | |
Keetmanshoop | 15.10.1895 | 19.4.1915 | |
Khan | 20.10.1908 | August 1914 |
|
Khanrivier | 10.8.1898 | 28.4.1899 | |
Klein-Nauas | 1.3.1913 | 30.4.1915 | |
Koës | 12.1.1909 | 3.4.1915 | |
Kolmannskuppe | 21.2.1909 | 18.9.1914 | |
Kub | Oct. 1905 | 27.4.1915 | |
Kubas | 17.12.1900 | 24.3.1915 | |
Kubub | 16.1.1900 | 12.10.1906 | |
Kuibis | 20.7.1907 | Mar 1915 |
|
Kuis | 1.2.1900 | December 1904 | |
Lüderitzbucht | 12.11.1895 | 19.9.1914 | |
Maltahöhe | 1.9.1899 | 29.4.1915 | |
Mariental | 1.2.1900 | 27.4.1915 | |
Nauchas | 1.11.1903 | April 1915 |
|
Neudamm | 1.12.1907 | May 1915 |
|
Neuheusis | 2.6.1912 | May 1915 |
|
Okahandja | 12.8.1895 | 3.5.1915 | |
Okasise | 11.6.1906 | 4.5.1915 | |
Okatjomboa (RR) | 9.12.1913 | May 1915 |
|
Okaukwejo | 1.1.1908 | 6.7.1915 | |
Okombahe | 20.11.1899 | 20.6.1915 | |
Okowakuatjiwi | 23.1.1907 | 16.8.1907 | |
Olukonda | 5.1.1912 | 19.7.1915 | |
Omaruru | 1.8.1895 | 20.6.1915 | |
Omitara (RR) | 20.6.1914 | May 1915 |
|
Onguati | 10.6.1907 | 30.4.1915 | |
Osona | 27.11.1907 | 6.5.1915 | |
Otavi | 18.10.1899 | 30.6.1915 | |
Otavifontein (RR) | ? | ? | |
Otjihawera | 25.11.1907 | 10.5.1915 | |
Otjimbingue / Otyimbingue | 16.7.1888 | 30.4.1915 | |
Otjiwarongo | 20.4.1906 | June 1915 |
|
Otjosazu (RR) | 1.4.1914 | May 1915 |
|
Otjosondu | 1.1.1907 | 17.7.1908 | |
Otjosonjati | 7.10.1907 | 8.5.1915 | |
Otjundaura (R) | 1.10.1913 | 15.5.1915 | |
Outjo | 1.8.1897 | 23.6.1915 | |
Owikokorero | 1904 |
12.9.1906 | |
Pomonahügel | 7.3.1914 | 10.9.1914 | |
Prinzenbucht | 4.10.1909 | 10.3.1914 | |
Ramansdrift | 21.6.1899 | 25.5.1914 | |
Rehoboth | 14.12.1896 | April 1915 |
|
Rethanien (should have been Bethanien) | - | - | Forged cancel! The forger Fournier made this cancel:
"RETHANIEN DEUTSCH - SÜDWESTAFRIKA * 1/5 99 *"; note the wrong spelling "R" instead of "B" in "RETHANIEN" |
Richthofen | 27.11.1907 | 7.2.1910 | |
Rössing | 16.6.1898 | 9.8.1898 | |
Seeheim | 25.4.1908 | April 1915 |
|
Seeis | 1.9.1897 | May 1915 |
|
Swakopmund | 30.5.1895 | 24.12.1914 | |
Tsumeb | 28.11.1906 | 6.7.1915 | |
Uhabis | 30.1.1896 | 12.10.1897 | |
Ukamas | 11.6.1899 | April 1915 |
|
Usakos | 2.11.1904 | 30.4.1915 | |
Waldau | 1.3.1903 | 3.5.1915 | |
Warmbad | 2.1.1896 | 30.3.1915 | |
Waterberg | 21.10.1899 | 22.6.1915 | |
Wilhelmstal | 9.7.1907 | 4.5.1915 | |
Windhoek / Windhuk | 18.10.1891 | 11.5.1915 |
I've been told that this is a forged cancel of a Gochas
'wanderstempel' with manuscript town name on a genuine stamp
(reduced size)
Labels commemorating the loss of the German colonies exist, including for German South West Africa. They have the size of the large 'Hohenzollern' yacht issue. The stamps have a coloured center surrounded by a black design.
Reduced sizes
http://www.namibstamps.com/gswapostofficesagencies.htm, try also http://www.namibstamps.com with many items for sale.